Citation legal definition of citation. Citation. A paper commonly used in various courts—such as a probate, matrimonial, or traffic court—that is served upon an individual to notify him or her that he or she is required to appear at a specific time and place. Reference to a legal authority—such as a case, constitution, or treatise—where particular information may be found. Cases are published in a series of books called reporters, which are compilations of judicial decisions made in a certain court, state, or jurisdiction. Reporters are published in consecutively numbered volumes, each of which contains the most recently decided cases. When the volume numbers on a set of reporters get too high, the publisher will begin a new set with a new series of numbers.
To refer to a particular case in a reporter, a designation including the volume number, the name of the reporter, and the page number is given. If, for example, a case decided in the U. S. Supreme Court were cited as 6. S. Ct. 7. 10, the case would be in volume 6. Supreme Court Reporter on page 7. To promote uniformity of citations, many lawyers and law students use The Blue Book: A Uniform System of Citation, commonly referred to simply as The Blue Book. This manual is published jointly by law schools at Harvard, Yale, Columbia, and the University of Pennsylvania.
Other citation manuals have also been published. When a court issues a citation, it orders a person to appear at a certain time and place. Failure by the person to adhere to the requirements in a citation results in punishment by the court. On appeal, a court may issue a citation of appeal, giving parties notice of the appeal and ordering them to appear in court.
Issuance of a citation is required in order to give an appellate court jurisdiction over the appeal. The clerk of a court is generally required to issue a citation. Police officers also issue citations for minor offenses, especially for traffic violations. The citation that an officer gives to a violator states the charge and requires an appearance before a judge on a specified date, subject to punishment for failure to appear. Citations issued by police officers for minor violations are typically only admissible for a criminal action that is based upon the violation. In most jurisdictions, evidence of an arrest from a citation is not admissible in a civil action based upon the same facts.
Cross- references. Legal Publishing. Failure to appear can result in a warrant for the citee's arrest. Example: United States v. Wong Kim Ark, (1.
I Table of Contents • PREFACE • § 1-000. BASIC LEGAL CITATION: WHAT AND WHY? o § 1-100. Introduction o § 1-200. Purposes of Legal Citation o § 1-300. ALWD Guide to Legal Citation. Where to Purchase the ALWD Guide to Legal Citation: Direct from Aspen or Amazon. The ALWD Guide to Legal Citation is a consistent and.
U. S. 6. 49, which is the name of the case, the year when decided, with the decision found at volume 1. United States [Supreme Court] Reporter at page 6.
University Of Chicago Manual Of Legal Citation
Citation. A paper commonly used in various courts—such as a probate, matrimonial, or traffic court—that is served upon an individual to notify him or her that he.
A citation also refers to the case itself, as in "counsel's citation of the Wong case is not in point." (See: cite)citation. So far as citation in court is concerned, English civil courts have detailed practice rules which restrict indiscriminate use of citations, especially those from lower courts or external jurisdictions. In this respect the Lord Chief Justice in 2. Roman emperor Theodosius II whose Law of Citations of AD 4. CITATION, practice. A writ issued out of a court of competent, jurisdiction. Proct. Pr. h. t. In the ecclesiastical law, the citation is the beginning and foundation.
Neutral Citations. In 1999, Canadian courts began assigning neutral citations to their judgments (the start date varies depending on the court). The neutral citation. Last update: July 26, 2000. Adopted: July 30, 1998. Download Citation Manual as WordPerfect. Table of Contents. Basic introduction to finding and citing of the legal info sources most commonly used at MRU. Chicago-Style Citation Quick Guide. Tools for writers and editors from the Web site for The Chicago Manual of Style. This work first appeared in 1993. It was most recently revised in the fall of 2015 following a thorough review of the actual citation practices of judges and. This section contains information on The Chicago Manual of Style method of document formatting and citation. These resources follow the sixteenth edition of The. Legal citation is the practice of crediting and referring to authoritative documents and sources. The most common sources of authority cited are court decisions.
Philippine Manual Of Legal Citations
Bro. Civ. Law, 4. Ayl. Parer. xliii. Hall's Adm. Pr. 5; Merl.
Rep. h. t. By, citation is also understood the act by which a.